Fire ants update – fiddling while Rome burns

Officially, they all agree eradicating fire ants from Australia is ‘technically feasible’ and in the national interest. So why are Australia’s state and federal governments failing to fully fund the eradication program?
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A snapshot of red fire ants biosecurity zones (orange, yellow and grey) to the south and east of Brisbane. The movement of soil, mulch, potted plants, manure and hay in these areas is restricted. Map from Biosecurity Queensland.
A snapshot of red fire ant biosecurity zones (orange, yellow and grey) to the south and east of Brisbane. The movement of soil, mulch, potted plants, manure and hay in these areas is restricted. Map from Biosecurity Queensland.

A lot was at stake when our agriculture ministers met in New Zealand in late May. On the table was a review of Australia’s red fire ants eradication program.

Officially, they agreed there’s still time to eradicate red fire ants, one of the most frightening and potentially devastating invasive species ever to enter Australia.

The ministers agreed that eradication is ‘technically feasible and cost beneficial’. They also concluded that eradication of this ferocious insect, one that threatens not just native wildlife but human lives, ‘remains in the national interest’.

So what was the outcome of the New Zealand meeting? Queensland was reimbursed for the eradication costs it has borne over the past year and given another year’s funding, but the program remains under review.

This sort of short-term, half-hearted response is no way to run a national eradication program that is clearly in the public interest. If we were talking about the arrival of a livestock disease such as foot and mouth, ministers would be aggressively working to wipe it out.

Living with the consequences

Already three of Australia’s five fire ant infestations have been eradicated and efforts at a fourth, in Gladstone, are close to succeeding.

It is the largest infestation in southeast Queensland that is proving difficult to eradicate, a situation not helped by repeatedly putting the future of national funding efforts under a cloud and withdrawing funds at critical times.

If we abandon eradication efforts ordinary Australians will be forced to live with the disastrous consequences of fire ants infesting up to a quarter of the country.

Fact finding mission

In May our CEO Andrew Cox flew to the US on a fact finding mission. He wanted to see first hand what it is like living with the fire ant menace.

Over there fire ants have spread to 15 states, 80 people have been killed after being swarmed and stung, and many billions of dollars are spent every year trying to keep the ants under control. As Andrew learnt, the tiny ant gives a painful sting.

This is not a future we want for Australia, but if we give up on the fire ant eradication program it is the future we will get.

Just two days before our CEO left on his fact finding mission Australia’s agriculture ministers delayed their verdict on whether or not to abandon or continue to the red fire ant eradication program. They next convene in early 2017 with no fixed date or location.

Every delay reduces our chances of eradicating fire ants.

It’s time our state and federal governments fully funded the eradication program with their pooled resources by committing $40-$50 million every year for the next decade.

On paper it might sound like a lot, but compared to the social and economic costs of living with red fire ants it’s a drop in the ocean.

Take action

Please sign our petition, or if you already have write directly to your premier and to Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull demanding immediate action.

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Your gift is a lifeline for nature.

Our protected areas are being trashed, trampled, choked and polluted by an onslaught of invaders. Invasive species are already the overwhelming driver of our animal extinction rate, and are expected to cause 75 of the next 100 extinctions.

But you can help to turn this around and create a wildlife revival in Australia.

From numbats to night parrots, a tax-deductible donation today can help defend our wildlife against the threat of invasive weeds, predators, and diseases.

As the only national advocacy environment group dedicated to stopping this mega threat, your gift will make a big difference.

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A silent crisis is unfolding across Australia. Every year, billions of native animals are hunted and killed by cats and foxes. Fire ants continue to spread and threaten human health. And the deadly strain of bird flu looms on the horizon. Your donation today will be used to put the invasive species threat in the media, make invasive species a government priority, ensure governments take rapid action to protect nature and our remarkable native wildlife from invasives-led extinction, death and destruction.

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    Dear Project Team,

    [YOUR PERSONALISED MESSAGE WILL APPEAR HERE.] 

    I support the amendment to the Kosciuszko National Park Wild Horse Heritage Management Plan to allow our incredible National Parks staff to use aerial shooting as one method to rapidly reduce feral horse numbers. I want to see feral horse numbers urgently reduced in order to save the national park and our native wildlife that live there.

    The current approach is not solving the problem. Feral horse numbers have rapidly increased in Kosciuszko National Park to around 18,000, a 30% jump in just the past 2 years. With the population so high, thousands of feral horses need to be removed annually to reduce numbers and stop our National Park becoming a horse paddock. Aerial shooting, undertaken humanely and safely by professionals using standard protocols, is the only way this can happen.

    The government’s own management plan for feral horses states that ‘if undertaken in accordance with best practice, aerial shooting can have the lowest negative animal welfare impacts of all lethal control methods’.

    This humane and effective practice is already used across Australia to manage hundreds of thousands of feral animals like horses, deer, pigs, and goats.

    Trapping and rehoming of feral horses has been used in Kosciuszko National Park for well over a decade but has consistently failed to reduce the population, has delayed meaningful action and is expensive. There are too many feral horses in the Alps and not enough demand for rehoming for it to be relied upon for the reduction of the population.

    Fertility control as a management tool is only effective for a small, geographically isolated, and accessible population of feral horses where the management outcome sought is to maintain the population at its current size. It is not a viable option to reduce the large and growing feral horse population in the vast and rugged terrain of Kosciuszko National Park.

    Feral horses are trashing and trampling our sensitive alpine ecosystems and streams, causing the decline and extinction of native animals. The federal government’s Threatened Species Scientific Committee has stated that feral horses ‘may be the crucial factor that causes final extinction’ for 12 alpine species.

    I recognise the sad reality that urgent and humane measures are necessary to urgently remove the horses or they will destroy the Snowies and the native wildlife that call the mountains home. I support a healthy national park where native species like the Corroboree Frog and Mountain Pygmy Possum can thrive.

    Kind regards,
    [Your name]
    [Your email address]
    [Your postcode]


    Dear Project Team,

    [YOUR PERSONALISED MESSAGE WILL APPEAR HERE.] 

    I support the amendment to the Kosciuszko National Park Wild Horse Heritage Management Plan to allow our incredible National Parks staff to use aerial shooting as one method to rapidly reduce feral horse numbers. I want to see feral horse numbers urgently reduced in order to save the national park and our native wildlife that live there.

    The current approach is not solving the problem. Feral horse numbers have rapidly increased in Kosciuszko National Park to around 18,000, a 30% jump in just the past 2 years. With the population so high, thousands of feral horses need to be removed annually to reduce numbers and stop our National Park becoming a horse paddock. Aerial shooting, undertaken humanely and safely by professionals using standard protocols, is the only way this can happen.

    The government’s own management plan for feral horses states that ‘if undertaken in accordance with best practice, aerial shooting can have the lowest negative animal welfare impacts of all lethal control methods’.

    This humane and effective practice is already used across Australia to manage hundreds of thousands of feral animals like horses, deer, pigs, and goats.

    Trapping and rehoming of feral horses has been used in Kosciuszko National Park for well over a decade but has consistently failed to reduce the population, has delayed meaningful action and is expensive. There are too many feral horses in the Alps and not enough demand for rehoming for it to be relied upon for the reduction of the population.

    Fertility control as a management tool is only effective for a small, geographically isolated, and accessible population of feral horses where the management outcome sought is to maintain the population at its current size. It is not a viable option to reduce the large and growing feral horse population in the vast and rugged terrain of Kosciuszko National Park.

    Feral horses are trashing and trampling our sensitive alpine ecosystems and streams, causing the decline and extinction of native animals. The federal government’s Threatened Species Scientific Committee has stated that feral horses ‘may be the crucial factor that causes final extinction’ for 12 alpine species.

    I recognise the sad reality that urgent and humane measures are necessary to urgently remove the horses or they will destroy the Snowies and the native wildlife that call the mountains home. I support a healthy national park where native species like the Corroboree Frog and Mountain Pygmy Possum can thrive.

    Kind regards,
    [Your name]
    [Your email address]
    [Your postcode]